IRS Form 1120: U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return Instructions

IRS Form 1120: U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return Instructions

Get up to speed on the IRS Form 1120 with this guide.

Learn about filing jurisdiction for 1120, due dates with the IRS and more for corporations in the US.

Discover why corporations use the 1120 tax form to find out their tax liability and how much business tax they owe.

Form 1120 is also called the US Corporation Income Tax Return.

It is used to report to the IRS income, gains, losses, deductions and credits.

If you are unsure of your corporate tax liability, read this guide.

 

What are the basics of Form 1120 for corporations?

As an established tax specialist and corporate accountant, I understand that Form 1120 can seem daunting to many people.

It can be all too easy to end up being confused about the subject of corporate tax and end up paying the IRS more than you need to.

If you own and run a corporation in the US, accurately completing Form 1120 could well be vital in ensuring you pay the right amount of corporate tax.

Corporations use Form 1120 to report income, gains, losses, deductions and tax credits.

Form 1120 is also used to determine corporate tax liability.

All domestic corporations, regardless of whether they have taxable income or not, must file Form 1120 with the Inland Revenue Service.

Some business structures are tax-exempt and do not need to file Form 1120.

If your business isn’t structured as a corporation or as an LLC filing as a corporation, do not use Form 1120.

Instead, you would use a tax return for your business structure. IRS ensures that the business secures this tax benefit.

Some of the key points about Form 1120 include:

  • IRS Form 1120 is the tax return used by C corporations
  • Form 1120 is a complicated corporate tax return
  • Form 1120 covers income, expenditures, and other deductions such as the cost of goods sold
  • Form 1120 must be filed by the last day of the third month after a corporation’s year-end date

I hope that you will take the time to fully understand Form 1120 so that you pay the minimum amount of corporate tax.

To see what the IRS says about Form 1120, please visit here.

Are you paying the IRS too much corporate tax?

I know that shareholders of C corporations do not want to pay more corporate tax to the IRS than they need to.

Ensuring that you get the right corporate tax advice is one way to make sure you do not pay the IRS too much tax.

It is also important for S corporations to use the correct tax documents.

Form 1120-S is the tax return for S corporations.

These are business structures designed to avoid double taxation at both corporate and personal levels.

Because S corporations are pass-through entities (the income passes through to the owners) the business income is reported on the shareholders’ personal income tax returns.

S corporations do not pay any corporate tax.

There are special forms to file with the IRS for specific types of organisations. They include:

  • 1120-C – for cooperative associations
  • 1120-F – for foreign corporations
  • 1120-H – for residential real estate management
  • 1120-L – for life insurance companies
  • 1120-POL – for political organisations

If a corporation is new, it must file a Form 1120 by the 15th day of the fourth month after the tax year ends, no matter how short it was.

Corporations with a fiscal tax year that ends on June 30 must file by the 15th day of the third month after the end of their tax year.

I advise you to ensure your corporate tax affairs are in order when filing Form 1120 to the Inland Revenue Service.

How to pay less corporate tax on your Form 1120

I appreciate that you want to pay less corporate tax on your Form 1120. This means getting the best corporate tax advice possible.

The following entities must file Form 1120:

  • Businesses that have chosen to be taxed as corporations
  • Limited Liability Companies (LLCs)
  • Farming corporations
  • Corporations with an ownership interest in a Financial Asset Securitization Investment Trust (FASIT)
  • Foreign-owned domestic disregarded entities

There are also additional documents (called schedules) that some types of corporations must fill out.

They include Form 1120 Schedule N for foreign operations of US corporations and Form 1120 Schedule D for capital gains and losses.

You can pay less corporate tax if your organisation is tax-exempt.

The IRS considers the following to be tax-exempt for the purposes of Form 1120:

  • Charitable organisations
  • Social welfare organisations
  • Social clubs
  • Trade associations
  • Labour organisations
  • Veterans’ organisations
  • Political organisations

If you are unsure of the corporate tax liability of your organisation, I strongly advise you to seek professional advice.

What you should do next

It is important to take action and ensure that you pay the right amount of corporate tax to the IRS on your Form 1120.

If you do nothing, you could end up being over-taxed by the Inland Revenue Service and then having to spend additional time and energy trying to claim it back.

I have access to an amazing team of tax specialists that save me time and money, as well as ensure I pay the correct amount of corporate tax.

Book in time with them here today and start paying less corporate tax.

 

Internal Revenue Service (IRS), 1120, Form 1120, Corporate tax

IRS Form 1120: U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return Instructions

Get up to speed on the IRS Form 1120 with this guide.

Learn about filing jurisdiction for 1120, due dates with the IRS and more for corporations in the US.

Discover why corporations use the 1120 tax form to find out their tax liability and how much business tax they owe.

Form 1120 is also called the US Corporation Income Tax Return.

It is used to report to the IRS income, gains, losses, deductions and credits.

If you are unsure of your corporate tax liability, read this guide.

 

What are the basics of Form 1120 for corporations?

As an established tax specialist and corporate accountant, I understand that Form 1120 can seem daunting to many people.

It can be all too easy to end up being confused about the subject of corporate tax and end up paying the IRS more than you need to.

If you own and run a corporation in the US, accurately completing Form 1120 could well be vital in ensuring you pay the right amount of corporate tax.

Corporations use Form 1120 to report income, gains, losses, deductions and tax credits.

Form 1120 is also used to determine corporate tax liability.

All domestic corporations, regardless of whether they have taxable income or not, must file Form 1120 with the Inland Revenue Service.

Some business structures are tax-exempt and do not need to file Form 1120.

If your business isn’t structured as a corporation or as an LLC filing as a corporation, do not use Form 1120.

Instead, you would use a tax return for your business structure. IRS ensures that the business secures this tax benefit.

Some of the key points about Form 1120 include:

  • IRS Form 1120 is the tax return used by C corporations
  • Form 1120 is a complicated corporate tax return
  • Form 1120 covers income, expenditures, and other deductions such as the cost of goods sold
  • Form 1120 must be filed by the last day of the third month after a corporation’s year-end date

I hope that you will take the time to fully understand Form 1120 so that you pay the minimum amount of corporate tax.

To see what the IRS says about Form 1120, please visit here.

Are you paying the IRS too much corporate tax?

I know that shareholders of C corporations do not want to pay more corporate tax to the IRS than they need to.

Ensuring that you get the right corporate tax advice is one way to make sure you do not pay the IRS too much tax.

It is also important for S corporations to use the correct tax documents.

Form 1120-S is the tax return for S corporations.

These are business structures designed to avoid double taxation at both corporate and personal levels.

Because S corporations are pass-through entities (the income passes through to the owners) the business income is reported on the shareholders’ personal income tax returns.

S corporations do not pay any corporate tax.

There are special forms to file with the IRS for specific types of organisations. They include:

  • 1120-C – for cooperative associations
  • 1120-F – for foreign corporations
  • 1120-H – for residential real estate management
  • 1120-L – for life insurance companies
  • 1120-POL – for political organisations

If a corporation is new, it must file a Form 1120 by the 15th day of the fourth month after the tax year ends, no matter how short it was.

Corporations with a fiscal tax year that ends on June 30 must file by the 15th day of the third month after the end of their tax year.

I advise you to ensure your corporate tax affairs are in order when filing Form 1120 to the Inland Revenue Service.

How to pay less corporate tax on your Form 1120

I appreciate that you want to pay less corporate tax on your Form 1120. This means getting the best corporate tax advice possible.

The following entities must file Form 1120:

  • Businesses that have chosen to be taxed as corporations
  • Limited Liability Companies (LLCs)
  • Farming corporations
  • Corporations with an ownership interest in a Financial Asset Securitization Investment Trust (FASIT)
  • Foreign-owned domestic disregarded entities

There are also additional documents (called schedules) that some types of corporations must fill out.

They include Form 1120 Schedule N for foreign operations of US corporations and Form 1120 Schedule D for capital gains and losses.

You can pay less corporate tax if your organisation is tax-exempt.

The IRS considers the following to be tax-exempt for the purposes of Form 1120:

  • Charitable organisations
  • Social welfare organisations
  • Social clubs
  • Trade associations
  • Labour organisations
  • Veterans’ organisations
  • Political organisations

If you are unsure of the corporate tax liability of your organisation, I strongly advise you to seek professional advice.

What you should do next

It is important to take action and ensure that you pay the right amount of corporate tax to the IRS on your Form 1120.

If you do nothing, you could end up being over-taxed by the Inland Revenue Service and then having to spend additional time and energy trying to claim it back.

I have access to an amazing team of tax specialists that save me time and money, as well as ensure I pay the correct amount of corporate tax.

Book in time with them here today and start paying less corporate tax.

 

Internal Revenue Service (IRS), 1120, Form 1120, Corporate tax

Book a call to see how we can help you.

Trustpilot

Consultation options.

We offer the two following options for initial consultations.

CALL OPTION ONE

Our Ongoing Accountancy Services

We charge on a fixed monthly fee

  • - Accounts submitted to HMRC & Companies House

  • - Tax support when needed (no extra charge)

  • - An holistic review of your tax structure and future plans

  • - Annual tax return review to discuss future tax plans

CALL OPTION TWO

Tax Call + Report + Video Recording

Want tax advice right now? Book today

  • - Upload your questions in advance

  • - A qualified tax advisors discuss the very best solution with you

  • - A tax report & meeting recording is sent within 48 hours

  • - Clarification questions are answered via email

Booking your appointment.